120 research outputs found

    Introducing SourceForge to the WPI Community

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    This project introduces SourceForge to the WPI community. SourceForge is a secure, centralized solution for optimizing and managing distributed project development. To substantiate its introduction, a vigorous feasibility study was embarked on. Based on the survey, it was clearly evident that SourceForge should be introduced to the WPI community so that projects could be efficiently managed, instead of using poorly-designed consolidating software. In view of this, clear-cut procedures and videos are produced to guide individuals in the usage of SourceForge

    Mobile 3D Game Engine

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    This project explores the feasibility of a mobile 3D game engine on a smart device. Using OpenGL ES, a graphics library for embedded devices, we have developed Tubetris, a unique and entertaining fully three dimensional puzzle game which runs on a HP iPaq PDA . The game demonstrates the 3D capabilities of mobile devices and that fully 3D applications are indeed possible on mobile devices

    Hard Two-Photon Contribution to Elastic Lepton-Proton Scattering: Determined by the OLYMPUS Experiment

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    The OLYMPUS collaboration reports on a precision measurement of the positron-proton to electron-proton elastic cross section ratio, R2γR_{2\gamma}, a direct measure of the contribution of hard two-photon exchange to the elastic cross section. In the OLYMPUS measurement, 2.01~GeV electron and positron beams were directed through a hydrogen gas target internal to the DORIS storage ring at DESY. A toroidal magnetic spectrometer instrumented with drift chambers and time-of-flight scintillators detected elastically scattered leptons in coincidence with recoiling protons over a scattering angle range of 20°\approx 20\degree to 80°80\degree. The relative luminosity between the two beam species was monitored using tracking telescopes of interleaved GEM and MWPC detectors at 12°12\degree, as well as symmetric M{\o}ller/Bhabha calorimeters at 1.29°1.29\degree. A total integrated luminosity of 4.5~fb1^{-1} was collected. In the extraction of R2γR_{2\gamma}, radiative effects were taken into account using a Monte Carlo generator to simulate the convolutions of internal bremsstrahlung with experiment-specific conditions such as detector acceptance and reconstruction efficiency. The resulting values of R2γR_{2\gamma}, presented here for a wide range of virtual photon polarization 0.456<ϵ<0.9780.456<\epsilon<0.978, are smaller than some hadronic two-photon exchange calculations predict, but are in reasonable agreement with a subtracted dispersion model and a phenomenological fit to the form factor data.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, 2 table

    Search for Doubly-Charged Higgs Boson Production at HERA

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    A search for the single production of doubly-charged Higgs bosons H^{\pm \pm} in ep collisions is presented. The signal is searched for via the Higgs decays into a high mass pair of same charge leptons, one of them being an electron. The analysis uses up to 118 pb^{-1} of ep data collected by the H1 experiment at HERA. No evidence for doubly-charged Higgs production is observed and mass dependent upper limits are derived on the Yukawa couplings h_{el} of the Higgs boson to an electron-lepton pair. Assuming that the doubly-charged Higgs only decays into an electron and a muon via a coupling of electromagnetic strength h_{e \mu} = \sqrt{4 \pi \alpha_{em}} = 0.3, a lower limit of 141 GeV on the H^{\pm\pm} mass is obtained at the 95% confidence level. For a doubly-charged Higgs decaying only into an electron and a tau and a coupling h_{e\tau} = 0.3, masses below 112 GeV are ruled out.Comment: 15 pages, 3 figures, 1 tabl

    OLYMPUS: First measurement of the charge-averaged elastic lepton-proton scattering cross section

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    We report the first measurement of the average of the electron-proton and positron-proton elastic scattering cross sections. This lepton charge-averaged cross section is insensitive to the leading effects of hard two-photon exchange, giving more robust access to the proton's electromagnetic form factors. The cross section was extracted from data taken by the OLYMPUS experiment at DESY, in which alternating stored electron and positron beams were scattered from a windowless gaseous hydrogen target. Elastic scattering events were identified from the coincident detection of the scattered lepton and recoil proton in a large-acceptance toroidal spectrometer. The luminosity was determined from the rates of M{\o}ller, Bhabha and elastic scattering in forward electromagnetic calorimeters. The data provide some selectivity between existing form factor global fits and will provide valuable constraints to future fits.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, submitted to PR

    Study of Charm Fragmentation into D^{*\pm} Mesons in Deep-Inelastic Scattering at HERA

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    The process of charm quark fragmentation is studied using D±D^{*\pm} meson production in deep-inelastic scattering as measured by the H1 detector at HERA. Two different regions of phase space are investigated defined by the presence or absence of a jet containing the D±D^{*\pm} meson in the event. The parameters of fragmentation functions are extracted for QCD models based on leading order matrix elements and DGLAP or CCFM evolution of partons together with string fragmentation and particle decays. Additionally, they are determined for a next-to-leading order QCD calculation in the fixed flavour number scheme using the independent fragmentation of charm quarks to D±D^{*\pm} mesons.Comment: 33 pages, submitted to EPJ

    Jet production in ep collisions at high Q(2) and determination of alpha(s)

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    The production of jets is studied in deep-inelastic e(+/-) p scattering at large negative four momentum transfer squared 150 LT Q(2) LT 15000 GeV2 using HERA data taken in 1999-2007, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 395 pb(-1). Inclusive jet, 2-jet and 3-jet cross sections, normalised to the neutral current deep-inelastic scattering cross sections, are measured as functions of Q(2), jet transverse momentum and proton momentum fraction. The measurements are well described by perturbative QCD calculations at next-to-leading order corrected for hadronisation effects. The strong coupling as determined from these measurement

    Testing the YerPhI Transimpedance Preamplifier with PPC by the T11 PS Beam

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    We report on the test of the preamplifier, described in [1], by the 3 GeV/c positive particle T11 beam of PS/CERN. We have measured the amplitude and time of flight spectrum, the time resolution and detection efficiency. The preamplifier has shown a stable work and hardness to the chamber discharge. The test results are presented

    The OLYMPUS Experiment

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    The OLYMPUS experiment was designed to measure the ratio between the positron-proton and electron-proton elastic scattering cross sections, with the goal of determining the contribution of two-photon exchange to the elastic cross section. Two-photon exchange might resolve the discrepancy between measurements of the proton form factor ratio, μpGEp/GMp\it \mu_{p}G^{p}_{E}/G^{p}_{M}, made using polarization techniques and those made in unpolarized experiments. OLYMPUS operated on the DORIS storage ring at DESY, alternating between 2.01 GeV electron and positron beams incident on an internal hydrogen gas target.The experiment used a toroidal magnetic spectrometer instrumented with drift chambers and time-of- ight detectors to measure rates for elastic scattering over the polar angular range of approximately 25°-75°. Symmetric M{\o}ller/Bhabha calorimeters at 1.29° and telescopes of GEM and MWPC detectors at 12° served as luminosity monitors. A total luminosity of approximately 4.5 fb1fb^{-1} was collected over two running periodes in 2012. This paper provides details on the accelerator, target, detectors, and operation of the experiment
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